In Holstebro, Denmark, Europe’s largest 3D printed housing project has reached an important milestone. The student housing development Skovsporet, designed by SAGA Space Architects, consists of 36 ground-level apartments built using large-scale 3D concrete printing. The completed printing phase shows how automated construction can speed up housing delivery while lowering environmental impact.

Housing association NordVestBo commissioned the project. It covers approximately 1,650 m² and includes six clusters of six apartments. Each unit offers a compact but high-quality layout. The apartments include a kitchen, study area, lounge, private bathroom and generous roof windows. These openings bring in daylight and frame views of the surrounding greenery.

Material Efficiency Through Additive Manufacturing

Printed by COBOD, the project uses on-site 3D concrete printing for all load-bearing walls. The printer applies concrete layer by layer, based on a digital model. This method places material only where it is structurally needed. As a result, it reduces material waste compared to traditional formwork construction.

For architects, this approach offers clear advantages. It supports efficient use of resources and allows greater freedom in shaping walls, openings and spatial layouts. The printed concrete walls work together with timber roof structures. This hybrid system shows how 3D printing can complement established building methods.

Interior Finishes With Warmth And Functionality

Inside the apartments, the design shifts from structural innovation to material comfort. Coated plywood wall panels integrate storage and shelving directly into the architecture. This solution combines function with a warm, domestic appearance.

Large glazed openings and elongated skylights enhance daylight levels throughout the interior. Acoustic ceilings help improve comfort while keeping the spaces open and bright. These design choices are especially relevant for interior designers working with compact living spaces.

Architecture Embedded In The Landscape

Skovsporet avoids the feel of a conventional student housing block. Instead, the six building clusters form a small community around shared courtyards. These outdoor spaces support social interaction while maintaining privacy for residents.

During construction, the team carefully positioned the print beds between existing trees. This strategy allowed most of the vegetation on site to remain. It demonstrates how digitally driven construction can respond to landscape conditions rather than overwrite them.

With roof installation underway and interior work progressing, the project is moving steadily towards completion in 2026. Skovsporet shows how 3D printing, material efficiency and thoughtful design can come together. For architects and designers, it offers a strong reference for future sustainable housing projects.

Source: SAGA Space Architects / COBOD International